“The Health Savings Account is like an IRA. You get to fund it with pre-tax dollars and it’s typically administered by a financial institution. But unlike an IRA, you get to use the funds when you need them (not just in retirement) towards qualifying medical costs…. The Flexible Spending Account is a pre-tax-dollars savings account your company administers where you’re allowed to save up a year’s worth of health care costs. Most people use it to pay for deductibles, co-pays, and household health care items.” [A comparison chart is included.] (PTMoney}